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THE SHELTER SYSTEM
Many people have misconceptions about how the shelter system works.  There are some that would never turn a dog into the shelter, even a stray with a possible owner, for fear the dog will be euthanized.  And there are some that think the shelter will easily find their pet a new home.  Here's some information that might be helpful before you decide to turn a dog into the shelter or adopt a dog from the shelter.

Strays
The shelter treats all strays as if they have an owner, whether the dog was picked up on the street or turned in by a good citizen.  Each shelter, depending on if it's a county or city shelter and what areas it covers, works differently.

  • According to the "Hayden Law," passed in 1998, California shelters are required to hold stray animals from four to six days.

  • During this time period, the animal is not adoptable by the public.

  • After the time period has ended, the shelter has the right to euthanize the animal immediately.

  • Some shelters, depending on space availability and temperament and health of the animal, may give that animal anywhere from a few days to a couple of months to find a new home.  However, there are no guarantees!  Some animals are put down right away while others are given a longer period to be adopted.

  • If you turned a stray into the shelter, you may be given first rights to adopt the animal when it becomes available.  If this is your intention, make sure the shelter knows you wish to place a hold on the animal.  Most shelters will NOT CALL YOU!  You must follow up yourself.

Owner Turn-Ins
If you choose to turn your own pet over to the shelter, there are some things you should be aware of.

  • According to the "Hayden Law," passed in 1998, California shelters are required to hold owner-surrendered animals for a minimum of two days.

  • After the time period has ended, the shelter has the right to euthanize the animal immediately.

  • When you bring your animal to the shelter, they may have to euthanize other animals to make room for your pet.

  • Your dog may be placed in a kennel with other dogs, which could result in dog fights.

  • You will not be notified if your pet is adopted nor if it is killed.

  • Even purebreds, puppies and kittens are put to sleep, so don't assume your pet will be adopted because it's a popular breed or because it's young and cute.

  • Click here for alternative methods of finding a new home for your pet before you take him or her to the shelter.

Adopting from the Shelter
Adopting from the shelter can be a wonderful experience.  These animals desperately need homes before they are put to sleep.  But how do you choose that one perfect dog to rescue from the animal shelter? 

Here are some pointers:

  • Take a look at your own lifestyle.  Are you active?  Are you home a lot or do you work all day?  Is anyone in your household afraid of dogs?  Once you get these answers, it's easier to choose the right dog.

  • Talk to a kennel worker!  They are professionals. They deal with these dogs day and night and know about the dogs. Tell them about your family, get their input.

  • Allow the dog to get to know you first.  Spend a few minutes letting the dog check you out. Then touch him all over very gently while holding the leash.

Also, it's important to know what you are getting and if it matches what you are looking for.

  • Teenage dogs (6 months - 1 1/2 years old) are more active, jump a lot and can be "mouthy."  But they are also less shy and sometimes adapt easier to new environments.  They might be too rambunctious for some families, but with proper training, they can be educated to be great dogs.

  • If you don't want to spend a lot of time training a dog, get a dog that is 2 years old or older. 

  • If you have an active family and rambunctious children, stay away from a dog that is too shy.  However, if you want a dog that will sit placidly at your feet, a shy one is your match.

  • Puppies are cute, but require a lot of patience and training.  Consider the breed and whether it will be the right size when it becomes an adult.  Do research on the breed to determine if it's the right dog for you (for instance, Pit Bulls make great family dogs but Jack Russell Terriers can be controlling and snappy).  You might be surprised at what you discover!

Visit the Los Angeles Animal Shelter web site to find a friend.